Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Strategies Of Internationalization In Hospitality Industry Tourism Essay
Methodologies Of Internationalization In Hospitality Industry Tourism Essay Prologue to the Hospitality Industry The accommodation business comprises of wide class of fields inside the administration business that incorporates dwelling, cafés, occasion arranging, amusement parks, transportation and the travel industry. The friendliness business is a few billion dollar industry that generally relies upon the accessibility of relaxation time and discretionary cashflow. A neighborliness unit, for example, an eatery, inn, or even a happiness park comprises of different gatherings, for example, office support, direct tasks (servers, maids, watchmen, kitchen laborers, and so on.), the board, showcasing, and HR. The neighborliness business covers a wide scope of associations offering food administration and convenience. The business is partitioned into areas as indicated by the ranges of abilities required for the work in question. Segments incorporate settlement, food and refreshment, meeting and occasions, gaming, diversion and entertainment, the travel industry administrations, and guest data. Neighborliness businesses that gainfully take into account the requirements of clients better than the opposition are more probable ready to support upper hand over time.â Catering to client needs is predominant to conveying alluring degrees of consumer loyalty in the travel industry industry.â The recipe for executing this undertaking is especially delicate in the travel industry as a result of the heterogeneous and synchronous nature of administration creation and consumption.â The travel industry encounters are seldom, if at any time, conveyed without top to bottom representative client interactions.â Thus, the travel industry encounters are human serious on the two sides of the administration fence.â Additionally, vacationers will in general have better standards for friendliness and by and large degrees of administration quality on the grounds that their setting is ordinarily more sincerely charged.â An engaged workforce is a mystery to accomplishment in these one of a kind territory workers who are motivated and empowered to settle on significant and appropriate choices near clients so as to deal with significant client needs.â Internationalization is depicted as the way toward extending firm exercises past the fringes of its residential markets. Verifiably, the essential inspiration for internationalization among firms was the need to turn out to be progressively productive. Proficiency with regards to the post-modern unrest time is accomplished when a firm expands and along these lines produces economies of scale. Numerous organizations looked for and discovered appealing markets in nations with higher market development rates, creating customer utilization, and developing optional pay. Methodologies of internationalization in accommodation industry There are a few methodologies of internationalization to acquire consumer loyalty n with viably and proficiently. The improvement of PC innovation, correspondence innovation, and new methods for transportation all filled in as fundamental empowering powers to internationalization. Today, internationalization has gotten one of the key worry of firms As boundaries to universal exchange tumble down in numerous pieces of the world, directors become mindful of new open doors in an ever-changing worldwide condition. For instance, a uniform money (the euro) is increasing a main situation inside the European market, Eastern European markets are growing quickly, Asian markets are opening to the world, and the world business populace has agreed on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). Global firms that consider all the components in the geographic goal create various systems for each topographical market, each uniquely customized for the particular market. Eg: In the region of expedited service administrations, Federal Express (FedEx) commands the market in the Americas, yet in different markets, for example, Europe, FedEx isn't fruitful, and the market is ruled by DHL. Diversifying understandings in which a franchiser awards an authorized benefit to a franchisee to work together. This may incorporate authorization to utilize a brand name, items, working frameworks, focal reservation frameworks, and that's only the tip of the iceberg. Diversifying is utilized by Hilton International as a segment of its universal procedure The executives contracts in which the board is isolated from possession, where an organization can get the administration of its abroad activity to a supervisory group as an end-result of a charge. For a model: Sodehxo is one of the instances of an administration contract organization in the business. Vital coalitions in which an association or an organization frames between at least two organizations that can help from more prominent market inclusion, economies of degree or scale, augmented perceivability for the brand name or limited capital speculation. One such model is the key coalition among Accor and the Japanese Hokke Group Joint endeavor, in which the global firm gives a halfway value stake to neighborhood organizations so as to tie down their pledge to the understanding. Accor is effectively associated with joint endeavors in various Asian markets, for example, Korea, Vietnam, and Malaysia. Call Center Service Recovery implies Telephone based client assistance is the biggest client administrations station in both North America, and Europe (The Editors 2007).â Call places client care volume is higher than electronic mail support service.Despite this absence of affirmation from call focuses, there is a hole between the administration gave and client desires. The Green methodology implies industry recognitions and viewpoints as another market - driven business center for increasing serious advantages.All organizations regardless of how favorable or shrewd their tasks are make some degree of natural damage. These effects can be limited or constrained by a receiving a very much verbalized firm-level green procedure. This require to green ought be to address companywide ecological test as well as a proactive procedure to remain on the correct side of the guideline and for gainfulness. Issues and effects of internationalization on accommodation industry Issues and effects unite the most recent advancements in global neighborliness tasks with the current administration standards. It gives a genuinely worldwide perspective on the neighborliness and the travel industry enterprises and gives a new understanding into cordiality and the travel industry the board. Internationalization is a significant pattern for todays associations. The administrations division is likewise verifiably getting progressively universal in scope. A quick Internationalization of world economy during the 1990s has expanded the chances to send out administrations and administrations are presently the quickest developing piece of universal exchange. Quickened by their longing for development and benefit, motivating forces gave by the host governments, and a more liberated progression of capital all through the world, cordiality associations have found that their future endurance and development rely on expanding their administrations around the globe. The neighborliness business is in this way at the very center of global business. Neighborliness organizations along these lines need to consider the ramifications of the worldwide setting in which they drive and should be set up to address the inquiries that happen from this fast evolving condition. The Internationalization of business and ways of life is described by conveying over colossal separations in unknown dialects, visit travel to abroad nations, managing in numerous monetary standards, and adapting to a scope of political and social frameworks, administrative conditions, societies and customs. While these parts of Internationalization of are anything but difficult to distinguish, understanding the fundamental current and future patterns can be examination, notwithstanding, uncovers that various issues are reshaping the Internationalization neighborliness industry, despite the fact that there are unmistakably some perplexing inquiries that are still to be settled: Worldwide spreading out with general item and brand position; Deals and advertising programs that completely catch worldwide economies of scale; Authoritative structures that endure conveyance of administrations with neighborhood operational control; Cross-outskirt representative preparing to help tasks; and Utilization of the world capital markets as wellsprings of subsidizing. The Positive Impacts of Internationalization on the accommodation business; 1. Presentation to various societies: Due to the internationalization of the directors of neighborliness industry, they would have the option to pick up information on various societies, as they get the opportunity to meld with individuals from various different backgrounds and in this way, improve their mindfulness. 2. Bigger Market: Due to internationalization, the client base has extended enormously. Individuals travel for occasions, however business, wellbeing and different purposes as well. Accordingly, this has expanded the market for the friendliness business, which gets their significant pay from these universal guests. 3. Lifts the economy: As guests come in and go through cash it impacts to the outside trade of the nation and it gets increment. Therefore it is of extraordinary incentive to the economy as internationalization assists with siphoning in cash into the nation. 4. Innovation Advancement: Since one needs to draw in however many travelers as could be allowed, friendliness associations as often as possible need to update and improve their items and administrations. Model: Singapore Flyer, utilizing quicker and fresher innovation in inns to so that the client is fulfilled. 5. Advances Creativity: Organizations are consistently considering new and inventive plans to draw more visitors. 6. More Job Opportunities: Due to internationalization, more guests come into the nation and along these lines more individuals will be required to serve and take into account their requirements. In this way, with the appearance of internationalization, there are parcel of more occupations open doors for individuals inside the regions which friendliness businesses are found. 7. Lifts the Travel Industry: Due to internationalization more individuals travel around the nations. To encourage this, the t
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Survey of World History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1
Review of World History - Essay Example In this paper, we are going to contemplate, the diverse social experiences that occurred in different districts of the world from the 1800ââ¬â¢s up to today. This paper would look at the central wars that occurred, the de-colonization of Africa, the Cold War and Japanââ¬â¢s opening to the outside world. One of the principle wars that happened because of military clash was the ââ¬Å"Vietnam Warâ⬠which occurred between Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia from 1959, (Bernard Fall, 1958) which reached a conclusion just in 1975. The sources of the Vietnam War occurred between the 1940ââ¬â¢s and 1950ââ¬â¢s with patriots bunches like the Ho Chi Minhââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËViet Minhââ¬â¢ battling contrary to pioneer rule. This war occurred between the socialists and the partners of North Vietnam against the South Vietnam government which was upheld by the United States and other part countries of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) (American Experience, 1983) (Encyclopedia Britannica) the central clash that prompted the war was North Vietnamââ¬â¢s want to bind together the entire nation and bring it under the Communist system. Then again, the administration of South Vietnam combat to save Vietnam on the lines of the West. In the 1950ââ¬â¢s a decent number of military consultants presented battle units that were prepared and positioned in Vietnam. The Vietnam War was one of the most noticeably awful wars in history crushing both life and property and raising the cost of setbacks to around 2 million regular citizens, 1.1 million from north Vietnam, around 200,000 from the U.S. military powers and from south Vietnam the loss of life was around 250,000 fighters. Despite the fact that Vietnam had risen a perceived military force when the war finished, yet the scars of the war had not left them on the grounds that their business, enterprises and farming endured a lot because of the wide open been decimated via land mines, bombs and overwhelming defoliation. The social essence of Vietnam was ruined by this grievous war. The repercussions of the
Friday, August 14, 2020
What Does a Panic Attack Feel Like and Is It Treatable
What Does a Panic Attack Feel Like and Is It Treatable Panic Disorder Diagnosis Print Signs and Treatments of Panic Attacks Panic attacks are common symptoms of anxiety and mood disorders By Katharina Star, PhD facebook linkedin Katharina Star, PhD, is an expert on anxiety and panic disorder. Dr. Star is a professional counselor, and she is trained in creative art therapies and mindfulness. Learn about our editorial policy Katharina Star, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 22, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 19, 2019 More in Panic Disorder Diagnosis Symptoms Treatment Coping Related Conditions Panic attacks are the most common symptom associated with the diagnosis of panic disorder. However, they can occur with a variety of anxiety and mood disorders, as well as other medical conditions. What Is It Like to Have a Panic Attack? Stephan Zabel/E/Getty Images A panic attack can be described as an intense feeling of fear or extreme nervousness that is brought on abruptly. Typically, these feelings of terror and apprehension occur without warning and disproportionate to the actual threat or danger. Panic attacks often last for a brief duration. However, the effects of a panic attack can linger for several hours following the initial attack. Panic attacks frequently involve a combination of emotional, cognitive, and physical symptoms. For example, when experiencing a panic attack, a person may feel embarrassed or distraught over their symptoms. A variety of somatic symptoms can occur, including sweating, shaking and chest pain. The person may fear that they might lose control of their body or mind. Overall, these symptoms can lead to feelings of terror, causing the person to want to escape from their situation. How Can a Doctor Diagnose My Panic Attacks? The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition, (DSM-5) lists a set of distinct criteria for panic attacks. According to the DSM, a panic attack involves a sudden fear accompanied by four or more of the following symptoms: Panic Attack Symptoms Heart palpitations or accelerated heart rateExcessive sweatingTrembling or shakingShortness of breathFeeling of chokingChest painNausea or abdominal painFeeling dizzy, unsteady, lightheaded, or faintDerealization or depersonalizationFear of losing control or going crazyFear of dyingFeelings of numbness or tingling sensationsChills or hot flushes Your doctor will also want to rule out the possibility of any separate medical conditions or related and co-occurring conditions. Are All Panic Attacks the Same? Not all panic attacks are experienced in the same way. The following describes the three categories of panic attacks: Unexpected (un-cued) panic attacks: These attacks occur suddenly without any internal or external cues.Situation bound (cued) panic attacks: These attacks occur when a person is subjected to or is anticipating a particular trigger. For example, a person with a fear of heights may have a panic attack when inside of a tall building.Situational predisposed panic attacks: These attacks are similar to cued panic attacks, but do not always occur after subjection to a feared situation. These attacks also donât always occur at the time the person is exposed to the trigger. For instance, a person who has a fear of flying may not always have a panic attack while on a plane or may have one after being on a flight for several hours. Uncued Unexpected panic attack that occurs out of the blue Cued Panic attack after exposure to trigger (frightening thought or experience) If I Have Panic Attacks, Does That Mean I Have Panic Disorder? Having panic attacks does not necessarily mean that a person has panic disorder. People who have panic disorder experience recurring and unexpected panic attacks. Panic attacks are also common among other anxiety disorders, including social anxiety disorder, PTSD, and specific phobias. How to Tell If Panicky Symptoms Are a Sign of Disorder Are Panic Attacks Treatable? Panic attacks are a treatable condition. Typically, treatment options involve a combination of medication and psychotherapy. Medications include benzodiazepines, a type of anti-anxiety medication that can provide rapid relief for panic symptoms. Psychotherapy can help you explore your fears and learn to manage your frightening physical sensations. There are also numerous self-help strategies for getting through a panic attack. Some of the more common techniques include: Breathing exercisesProgressive muscle relaxationVisualizationDesensitization If you are experiencing panic attacks, it is important that you seek out professional help. The sooner you are treated, the more likely you will be able to get some relief and begin to manage your panic attacks. The 7 Best Online Anxiety Support Groups
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Beloved By Toni Morrison Politics Associated With The...
Beloved by Toni Morrison emphasizes the politics associated with the historical discourse of slavery and African American culture. Characters such as Denver, Beloved, Baby Suggs, and Halle provides the audienceââ¬â¢s clues to the past of such discourse. The language communicates complex symbolism that commentââ¬â¢s on the philosophy of Aesthetics, racial segregation, the sublime, and African American scholarship. The symbolism of the text in Beloved broadcasts references to these philosophical debates in this quote: Very few had died in bed, like Baby Suggs, and none that he knew of, including Baby, had lived a livable life. Even the educated colored: the long-school people, the doctors, the teachers, the paper-writers and businessmen had a hard row to hoe. In addition to having to use their heads to get ahead, they had the weight of the whole race sitting there. You needed two heads for that. Whitepeople believed that whatever the manners, under every dark skin was a jungle. Swift unnavigable waters, swinging screaming baboons, sleeping snakes, red gums ready for their sweet white blood. (Morrison 198). However, the key to unlocking the allegory in this passage is to analyze the word choice of each sentence in a chronological order. The passage reveals that the modernization of visual culture promoted the ideology of racism. In addition, as a reaction against the dominate aesthetic; a new Black Aesthetic was created because of the sublime, beauty, and politics. The topic sentence
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Is Eating Apple Seeds or Cherry Pits Safe
Eating apple seeds, peach seeds, or cherry pits is controversial. Some people believe the seeds and pits are toxic because they contain a cyanide-producing chemical, while others believe the seeds are therapeutic. Have you eaten apple seeds or cherry pits? Did you experience any effect from eating them? Here are some readers experiences: Have Had Apple seeds and Cherry Pits As a child I was told it was good for me to consume the whole apple, including the seeds. As a result, I often did so. Whenever I got my hands on a peach, nectarine, plum, or apricot, I would suck and chew on the pit until it finally split in two and I would relish the floral and nutty-tasting center. Delicious! Nobody ever warned me and I was never hurt because of it. The cherry pits I swallowed were accidental. Fast forward to adulthood and I was shooting the breeze with a toxicologist who told me the saying an apple a day keeps the doctor away actually only applied if the person consumed the entire apple, including the seeds. The small amount of cyanide in the seeds was supposed to create a hostile environment for pathogens, thus keeping the doctor away. Of course, you were only supposed to do this once a day. As a child I didnt limit myself to one a day when these fruits were in season. Just passing through Johnny Appleseed Ate Them ...and I will eat them, too. Just turned 69 yesterday, and apple seeds got me here. They taste good and I have never had a problem. I have never eaten them without the rest of the apple but I wouldnt be afraid to if I had cancer. Apple Lyn More Than an Apple Most are confused, but you would need to eat more than a cupful of apple seeds in a day to get poisoned, and you can slowly adapt to them and not get poisoned as easily. Cherry pits are only poisonous in the inside of the pits. Help Perspective I have eaten many cherry seeds for therapeutic reasons, as suggested in a book by the 12th century nun Hildegard of Bingen. I had a mild headache once or twice but usually nothing. In regard to them being poisonous, lets put this into perspective: There are hundreds of naturally occurring poisons in foods we eat every day. Caffeine is a poison, caffeic acid is a carcinogen. Broccoli, turkey, peanut butter, and many other plant and animal foods contain poisons and carcinogens. The dose makes the poison. Dave More Afraid of Mammograms I read in a book about a gentleman who was imprisoned for dispensing to people peach/apricot pits (the inside kernel). He had cancer himself and ate many, many apple seeds to treat himself. He had great success and so did the people he treated. I also am concerned about the amount of radiation in mammograms. and the repeat mammograms that are so often done because they are difficult to read. Radiation can cause cancer and here we have breasts pressed hard, but that is another subject. I have refused to have my third mammogram in seven months due to them saying they are unsure of the reading. Just something to consider. I have eaten apple seeds, a few here and there. They do have a slight almond taste. I am still alive, yes. but I thought it would be interesting to tell of the man (I wont release his name) who ate many of them, like 45 apples worth. His mom got the apples out of the garbage and made a pie, and he was still alive after. Jakki Apple Seeds I have eaten a few apple seeds in smoothies made using whole apples. In my opinion, they tasted pretty nasty, but I didnt suffer any ill effects. It takes somewhere between a half cup and a cup of seeds to poison you; your body can detoxify small doses. I dont think I would eat cherry pits or peach seeds, which contain much higher levels of the chemicals. Cooking the seeds inactivates the toxins, so they can be used in recipes without harm. gemdragon Cherry Pits I suddenly got a craving for cherry pits and apple seeds. I had breast and chemo cancer last year. Maybe there is something going on. I had no knowledge of them containing cyanide until I read info here. Chemo is the worst poison imaginable. Ill never do it again, but Ill listen to my body. DideeB Cherry Pits I once swallowed one, only one, cherry pit. But I did eat almost an entire bag of cherries, too, the same day, without the pits. The next day I was sick and vomiting. It was gross. However, once it was all out, I was fine and went back to eating cherries. Nylon Apricot Seed I ate an apricot seed just once and it gave me an instantaneous splitting headache. Never again will I eat apricot seeds. Angharad Dosage Is Key If you take small amounts of seeds over time, you build up a tolerance. If you have never eaten seeds of cherry or apple before and suddenly eat a whole bag of them, you could get quite Ill. So dont just think because people have done it for years its OK to jump right in. Like anything that can be healthy, overdosing suddenly is not good. The body learns to adjust and needs time and practice to do so. Eli Cherry Stones I am a teenager and I love cherries. I always eat all the stonesââ¬âunless, of course, we are having a stone-spitting contest. I an doing well and I eat like a whole bag when we buy them. No side effects whatsoever. Shay The Pits I am 56 years old and have been eating the seeds of cherries, apples, pears , watermelon, etc. I have never experienced any side effects from doing this.So who are you going to believe, the people or the doctors who are on the side of the pharmaceutical companies? I think I will take my chances and continue to do as I have always done. Rita Time Will Tell I started eating apple seeds earlier this year and Ive noticed that they give me a lot of gas but thats the only side effect for me. Mzansi Apple Seeds If you eat the apple seeds, you might prevent, or even cure, cancer, and that would put the pharmaceutical companies out of business. Do not believe everything you hear and read, especially from them or the government. They taste like sweet almonds. They are loaded with vitamin B17, which you cannot find anymore. Do you know why you cannot find vitamin B17? Because it cures most forms of cancer and other diseases. It would put the pharmaceuticals out of business. Jo Theres a Reason Those Pits Are Spit Out I knew that swallowing cherry pits could be fatal, but I figured that if that was the case, then how was it they were still being sold, if not for the pits not containing all that much poison? And in that respect, I was right. But, a few days ago I caught a cold, and I thought that juice would remedy it. The only juice I could get, though, was from cherriesââ¬âwhole cherries. Long story short, I mustve eaten 15 to 30 of the little pits, and, call it the cold or not, but I felt very feverish in the stomach for a while afterward. Paolo Exaggerated Warnings Cherry and apple seeds do have cyanide in them, but not enough to cause harm. A full-grown adult male would have to eat at least a cup or more of seeds in a single sitting to notice any problems. A cup of seeds eaten throughout the day, however, will show no effects at all. Lisa 5 Apple Seeds a Day Keep the Doctors Away I chew and swallow the seeds from one to two apples per day (four to 12 seeds total) with no negative symptoms, but Ive noticed that possible precancerous areas on my 54-year-old sunned arm have sloughed off dead skin and are appearing normal. Hmm. The cyanide is supposedly only released in the presence of a chemical that cancer cells contain. Nature is wiser than man. Dana-x Idiots You seed-eaters are weirdos. Those arent meant to be eaten; thats why theyre encased in a hard shell and/or a core. Brandi Apple Seeds and Cherry Pits Arent Poisonous Out of laziness throughout my life, rather than spitting out the cherry pit, I just swallowed it. I am 57 now and healthy as a horse. Gayla Apricot Seeds It cures cancer. Theres lots of vitamin B17 in the seeds of apricots. I ate apple seeds all my life and Im 60 years old. Linus Yes, I Eat Apples Sometimes I eat the seeds and spit out the apple. Red fuji Apple Seeds? No Problemo I grind through the whole apple like a garbage disposal. The only part I dont eat is the twig that sticks out the top. I am still alive; Ill keep you posted when i die. Red fuji Cherry Brandy, the Wrong Way Drinking homemade cherry brandy, in which whole cherries, including pips, were soaked in brandy and sugar for two years, was a mistake. After two weeks of approximately one-third of a glass at bedtime each night, I developed acute headaches and high blood pressure. A strong overtone of almond flavor in the liqueur finally rang my alarm bells. Next year Ill remove the pips before making the liqueur. Dissily Mordentroge Mr. Positive Yes, I eat apple seeds. No, I have never had negative reactions. Jan van de Linde Apple Seeds I love apples. I always have eaten some seeds since I was a child. I love chewing on them after the apple. They tasted delicious and gingery. Im over 30 and still alive and completely healthy. Ive never felt any of the mentioned side effects thereafter. If they were really poisonous, I would think you would probably have to eat more seeds than you could probably get a hold of to feel an effect or actually die from it. heathers_rose Very Sick As a Child From Cherry Pits When I was a young girl, around the age of a Brownie but not yet a Girl Scout, my family bought a big bag of cherries. That night my mom, dad, brother, and I sat around the television and ate them all. Middle of the night I vomited cherries until the early dawn and continued to vomit well after my stomach was clear, dry heaving with a very, very high fever. My mother took me to the emergency room or doctor, I dont remember exactly, and I could not walk the loooong walkway into the hospital. I kept falling down because I had no use of my legs. She did not believe me, so I suffered and dragged myself into the building. It was horrible. All I remember next was suffering very hard in my bed, unable to move or get up, and my mom coming in and checking my fingernails every once in a while. I was so sick I think I was literally dying and I asked her if I was going to die, and of course she said no, but I still wonder maybe. Anyway, I recovered. Make sure your kids never swallow those pits. R. Sargent Apple Seeds I bite the apple seed, remove the shell and eat the inside. I usually eat about an apple a day and have my whole life without any problem. I love the seeds and have been told mixed opinions about whether or not theyre harmful. Hannabel Peach Seed I just opened the inside of a peach pit, and there was an almond-like nut. I decided to try it and it tasted pretty good. I heard its poisonous, but i doubt it. John Doe Cherry Pit I ate a cherry pit and I was scared at first. I started reading things on here. and if it has to do with just vomiting then Im OK, but my stomach really hurt, so I never will eat one again, even if they taste good. idk Cherry Pits As a child I grew up on a farm eating a lot of cherries with pits instead of dessert or a meal, one or even two pounds. I love cherries as well as apples and never had any issues or got sick from it. I grew up that way and even now Im eating the pits. Azra Watermelon and Apple I have eaten watermelon and apple seeds all my life. Theyre delicious and are actually healthy. I asked my doctor when I started reading about it being unhealthy. As a nail biter I was trying to quit and I just chewed on seeds instead of on nails. Alice Power Food With Selective Toxicity Therapeutic toxins? Pit contents may create an intolerant environment for life-destroying, malevolent attackers such as cancer and its pathogens (viruses, bacteria, prions, fungi, or protozoa) naturally to protect the seed while it grows to its fruition. But for a very sick person, eating the seed might hurt or kill him or her trying to kill the disease. But for a healthy person, non-radiated seeds may help protect health. I have always eaten pits long before I knew it was considered poison, as we had little food growing up and waste was out of the question. I always trust myself enough to not eat something that will kill me. Actually, what isnt poison if you eat too much of it? Just dont overdo it, or do it if you are really sick, as anything that can bust a tree out of a tiny hardwood shell must be powerful. I have high respect and am intrigued to no end at the power of a seed or pit. Denise Just the Inside of the Pit When I was 5 I was hungry and I used a stone to crack open the cherry pits I found on the ground after the birds ate them. I was hungry often. I ate lots of them, so many I went into a coma and my kidneys were bleeding. It almost killed me. Liz More About Eating Apple Seeds or Cherry Pits While I didnt have space to post all the responses to this question here, I have published other replies on my blog. Youre welcome to read those responses and to post your own experience.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Training Development Proposal Free Essays
Industry Development Programme ââ¬â Introduction to Broadcast Technology VENUE Wireless Communication Centre, Faculty of Telecommunication, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor. 5th to 7th November 2012 A collaboration programme between SKMM Academy, Suruhanjaya Komunikasi dan Multimedia Malaysia and Wireless Communication Centre (WCC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Overview of the program The Introduction to Broadcast Technology training is conducted over a period of 3 days and delivered by Academics. The programme will be held at the Wireless Communication Centre of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia in Skudai Johor. We will write a custom essay sample on Training Development Proposal or any similar topic only for you Order Now The course is designed by academics and SKMM regulators with extensive knowledge in spectrum management. The programme looks at the development of the broadcasting systems and services (in Malaysia ââ¬â options). It covers both analog to digital broadcasting standards. Specifically, it describes in detail, television, radio (sound), and satellite broadcasting. The programme begins with an overview of broadcasting services followed by the academic definition of broadcast channels. It covers topics such as the broadcasting transceiver structures, modulations and standards. The concept of satellite TV and radio broadcasting will also be presented. The information of digital dividend will be the draw attention to of the three days programme, where the values of digital dividend for the emerging technologies are discussed and explained. At the end of the programme, a dialogue is performed on the issues of digital dividend in Malaysia in order to exchange views between participants and facilitators. Objective To ensure at the end of the programme, all participants should be able to: * Comprehend the concept of analog and digital broadcasting services. Make different between broadcasting standards, i. e. Radio, TV, and Satellite. * Express knowledge of broadcast channels from the perspective of information theory. * Give details the concept of the digital dividend. Audiences The course caters to the needs of those working within the broadcast sectors with a concern in the future improvement in terrestrial broadcasting. Participation evaluation At the end of the programme, all participants will be tested on their understanding of broadcast technology and concept of the digital dividend. Thereby, a certificate will be awarded to those participants that successfully pass the examination. Trainers (Instructors` Biodata) Dr. Norhudah Seman received her B. Eng. in Electrical Engineering (Telecommunications) from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) in 2003 and M. Eng. in RF/Microwave Communications from The University of Queensland, Brisbane, St. Lucia, Queensland Australia in 2005. In September 2009, she completed her PhD at the same university. She previously worked as an engineer with Motorola Technology, Penang Malaysia in 2003 where she was involved with RF and microwave components design and testing. She is a senior lecturer in the Faculty of WCC, UTM 8th to 10th October 2012 Electrical Engineering UTM and an academic staff member of Wireless Communication Centre (WCC). She has published two book chapters in a book entitled ââ¬Å"Microwave and Millimetre Wave Technologiesâ⬠and written about 16 technical articles of international journals and conference papers. Her research interests concern the design of microwave circuits for biomedical and industrial applications, UWB technologies and mobile communications. She may be contacted at huda@fke. utm. my Dr. Marwan Hadri Azmi received his B. Eng. in Electrical Engineering (Telecommunications) from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) in 2003 and M. SC. Degree in Communications and Signal Processing from Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, University of London in 2005 and the Ph. D degree from the University of New South Wales, Australia in 2012. He is currently a lecturer in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. His research interests include communication, information and coding theory focusing on cooperative communications and LPDC coding. He may be contacted at hadri@fke. utm. my Programme Agenda DAY 1| Time| | Module/Activity| 8. 30am ââ¬â 9. 00am| | Registration| 9. 00am ââ¬â 9. 20am| | Opening Address| 9. 20am ââ¬â 9. 30am| | Group Photo Session| 9. 30am ââ¬â 10. 30am| | Topic 1: Introduction to Broadcasting Services| 10. 30am ââ¬â 11. 00am| | Tea Break| 11. 00am ââ¬â 1. 00pm| | Topic 2 ââ¬â Broadcast Channel from The Point of View of Information Theory. | 1. 00pm ââ¬â 2. 00pm| | Lunch| 2. 00pm ââ¬â 3. 30pm| | Topic 3 ââ¬â Analog Broadcasting ââ¬â Radio| 3. 30pm ââ¬â 4. 00pm| | Tea Break| 4. 00pm ââ¬â 5. 0pm| | Topic 4 ââ¬â Analog Broadcasting ââ¬â TV| DAY 2| Time | | Module/Activity | | | | 8. 30am ââ¬â 10. 30am | | Topic 5 ââ¬â Digital Broadcasting | 10. 30am ââ¬â 11. 00am | | Tea Break | 11. 00am ââ¬â 1. 00pm | | Topic 6 ââ¬â Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) | 1. 00pm ââ¬â 2. 00pm | | Lunch Break | 2. 00pm ââ¬â 3. 30pm | | To pic 7 ââ¬â Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting (DTTB) | 3. 30pm ââ¬â 4. 00pm | | Tea Break | 4. 00pm ââ¬â 5. 30pm | | Topic 8 ââ¬â Satellite Broadcasting | DAY 3| Time | | Module/Activity | | | | 8. 30am ââ¬â 10. 30am | | Topic 9 ââ¬â Digital Dividend | 0. 30am ââ¬â 11. 00am | | Tea Break | 11. 00am ââ¬â 1. 00pm | | Topic 10 ââ¬â Issues in Digital Dividend | 1. 00pm ââ¬â 2. 00pm | | Lunch Break | 2. 00pm ââ¬â 3. 30pm | | Topic 11 ââ¬â Written exam and closing ceremony | 3. 30pm ââ¬â 4. 00pm | | Tea | Training methods There are lots of training methods to be used in this training program which could enhance the interest and cooperation of the participants which will be more effective instead of using old training materials like one way communication that not really function to the purpose of the program. Below are the training methods that will be used in this training program which includes: * Card games * Survey * Pre workshop questionnaire * Focus group * Conceptual input * Teamwork and presentations Registration Form Course Title:| | Introduction to Broadcast Technology| Dates:| | 5th to 7th November 2012| Venue:| | Wireless Communication Centre, Faculty of Telecommunication, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai. | Fees*:| | RM300/-| *Fees do not include accommodation and travelling expenses and these are to be borne by participants. Delegate Details Name of Participant | Designation and Department | Organisation and Address | | | | Email Address | Direct Line | Mobile Number | | | | | Signature and Company stamp | | Date | The closing date for registration has been extended to 3. 00 pm 12th October 2012. For any queries please contact us at the address below, send an email to skmm. academy@cmc. gov. my or call any of the following numbers: Azhar Zin | +60 (3) 8688 8162 | Gayathiri | +60 (3) 8688 8394 | | | | | How to cite Training Development Proposal, Essay examples
Monday, May 4, 2020
High speed pursuits free essay sample
Introduction The goal of this paper is to inform the public of the difficult decisions that law enforcement officers and officials have to make on a daily basis in regards to police pursuits. This also includes the potential safety risks to the public, officers and suspects that are involved or not involved in a police pursuit. This paper will also highlight the statistics of police pursuits as well as the efforts and processes that are involved in making police pursuit policies. Police pursuits are often sudden decisions that have the potential to affect many other peopleââ¬â¢s lives. Police pursuits are a hard subject to fully understand by law enforcement and the public. Some people look at the frightening statistics that one person dies everyday, one police officer dies every 11 weeks or 1% of all line of duty police deaths are from police pursuits (Schultz, Hudak, and Alpert, 2010). Others look at the fact that if law enforcement doesnââ¬â¢t chase suspects that everyone one will end up fleeing if they know that no one will chase them or that serial killers will escape and kill someone else. We will write a custom essay sample on High speed pursuits or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These are some of the issues that challenge law enforcement officials to create pursuit policies. The hope is that this information will change the publicââ¬â¢s view of police pursuits and make the public think about all the facts and circumstance before forming an opinion on police pursuits. This will affirm the hypothesis that although police pursuits are a dangerous task that law enforcement must perform in certain situations, they must be terminated on occasion due to the public and officers safety. Termination of police pursuits should take location, speed and the offense of the suspect into account before they are terminated. Pursuit Basics Records of police pursuits show many disparaging facts. The majority of all pursuits start with a traffic violation (Schultz, Hudak, and Alpert, 2010). A series of North American studies have concluded that once a law enforcement officer initiates a pursuit there is a forty percent chance or two in five pursuits will end in a collision (Best Eves, 2005). One out of one hundred high-speed pursuits end in a death, innocent bystanders that are in the wrong place at the wrong time account for forty two percent of people killed or injured in a police pursuit (Schultz, Hudak, and Alpert, 2010). Officers are in charge of protecting the publicââ¬â¢s safety, which requires serious social risks and personal risks. When an officer initiates a stop on a vehicle, if the vehicle flees, the officer will pursue. In doing this, the officer responds to the suspects actions (acting as though they have no rules) with an approach to catch him. While trying to catch the suspect, the officer has to be vastly aware of his abilities, the environment around them and the road conditions to accomplish the goal of capturing the suspect (Schultz, Hudak, and Alpert, 2010). The officer will have to add to his decision-making process, to continue pursuit or call it off, the risk that is being created by the suspects reckless driving. They also have to think of bystanders and actions they could impose on the situation that could influence the suspectââ¬â¢s actions. The officer must also think about the likelihood of capture in the decision to continue the chase or call it off. The officer must realize and understand that a suspectââ¬â¢s refusal to stop when lights and sirens are initiated can turn into a high-risk dangerous event where the show of authority may negatively affect the suspects driving (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert 2010). The need to win and get the arrest can be due to the adrenaline high experienced by the officer. The officer must realize that the suspect is likely having the same adrenaline rush. The suspect is fleeing to escape the consequence of the actions that got him into the situation, which was likely a minor offense (Schultz, Hudak, and Alpert, 2010). Officerââ¬â¢s face many challenges trying to get the suspect vehicle stopped with so few ways to accomplish this. The officer can try a tire deflation device, a PIT (precision immobilization technique) at the right speed and location or use of deadly force (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert 2010). Many policies direct officers to stop, pull over, radio in their position and drive away from the suspect to signal they have given up the chase when terminating a pursuit (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert 2010). Doing this will let the suspect think he essentially won and will slow down. The suspect typically slows down after a reasonable amount of time (Schultz, Hudak, and Alpert, 2010). Why Pursuits are Initiated Surveys conducted on suspects that have been involved in a police chase show some interesting facts. Their average age was 26 years old, ninety four percent male, thirty percent ended in a crash, thirty percent stopped, and twenty five percent out ran the police (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert 2010). Reasons for fleeing included thirty two percent driving a stolen car, twenty seven percent had a suspended driverââ¬â¢s license, twenty seven percent didnââ¬â¢t want to get arrested, and twenty one percent were driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert 2010). Seventy five percent of suspects also stated that they would slow down when they felt safe (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert 2010). Feeling safe meant that they didnââ¬â¢t hear sirens or see lights for at least two blocks in town or two and a half miles on the highway (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert 2010). Pursuit Policy Police departments spend a great deal of money and time creating pursuit policies to ensure the safety of the public and department employees. Some states like Minnesota have created a policy for departments to build off of. According to Minnesota rule 6700. 2701 a pursuit is justified when: a) A vehicle operator fails to stop after being given a visual or audible signal to stop by a peace officer; and b) There is reasonable expectation of a successful apprehension of the suspect. Many states have focused on safety and departmental liability concerns but many agencies are in want and need of more inclusive written pursuit policies (Hicks, 2006). Court Cases Police pursuits have led to the Supreme Court making decisions based on past pursuits that have occurred. One of the main cases that changed state laws and policies was in Brower v. County of Inyo (1989). In this case an officer radioed ahead to set up a road block with a tractor trailer after chasing Brower for nearly 20 miles. Brower hit the tractor trailer at a high rate of speed and was killed. Browerââ¬â¢s family filed a civil suit and it was determined that Browerââ¬â¢s constitutional rights were violated subjecting him to an unreasonable seizure (Benoit, 2007). Injuries and Safety The largest concern that is seen in pursuit policies is safety of the public and officers involved. Most pursuit policies donââ¬â¢t mention anything about the suspect involved as it relates to safety. The topic of safety becomes an interesting subject when examining the statistics. Out of 7,737 pursuits, only nine percent or 694 incidents were documented (Lum Fachner, 2008). Those injuries included minor, serious and fatalities. The fatalities only accounted for three percent or 23 out of all the 694 incidents (Lum Fachner, 2008). When looking at statistic for injuries to public and bystanders the location of the pursuit needs to be taken into account. It is a myth that most injuries happen in urban areas (Lum Fachner, 2008). Even though the vast majority of police pursuits 72% occur in the urban environment the majority of injuries 33% happen in suburban environment (Lum Fachner, 2008). This is one area that research is not readily available due to the myth that injuries mostly happen in urban areas verse suburban areas. One also would think that road conditions would play a role in how often or serious accidents would occur during a police pursuit. If you look at the (2008) study, of Police Pursuits the incidents with injuries occurred with the following road conditions; ninety two percent occurred on dry roads, one and a half percent occurred on icy roads, a half of one percent occurred on snowy roads, and five percent occurred on wet roads (Lum Fachner, 2008). Looking at those statistics the thought of weather and road conditions playing a role isnââ¬â¢t confirmed. Looking at traffic conditions playing a role as it relates to injuries itââ¬â¢s found that over three quarters of pursuits take place in light traffic conditions (Lum Fachner, 2008). Looking at the (2008) study, of Police Pursuits the incidents with injuries occurred with the following traffic conditions; seventy one percent occurred during a light traffic period, twenty three percent occurred during a moderate traffic period, and five percent occurred during a heavy traffic period (Lum Fachner, 2008). Looking at those statistics the thought of traffic conditions playing a role isnââ¬â¢t confirmed. The one category that is found to have a strong conclusion of affecting the percentage of injuries was lighting conditions. Using the same (2008) study, of Police Pursuits the incidents with injuries thirty four percent occurred in the daylight hours, six percent occurred in the dusk or semi dark hours, and sixty percent occurred in the dark hours (Lum Fachner, 2008). The thought of lighting playing a role in injury related police pursuits is not confirmed or denied but one could make a strong argument that it does affect injuries. Suspect The average citizen that sees the news or media assumes that if someone is running from law enforcement that person has committed murder or is a serial killer. If one would look at the statistics from police pursuits they would be very disappointed and find that most are running for minor crimes (Lum Fachner, 2008). The average age of a pursued suspect is twenty-six years old and ninety four percent were males (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert 2010). About fifty percent of suspects being pursued are licensed (Lum Fachner, 2008). Looking at the final outcome of a pursuit thirty percent of pursuits are ended when the suspect crashes, another thirty percent are ended when the suspect stops and gives up, and twenty five percent end when the suspect out runs law enforcement and the pursuit is terminated (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert, 2010). Of the pursuits that have been analyzed for suspects fleeing thirty two percent were driving a stolen car, twenty seven percent had a suspended driverââ¬â¢s license, twenty seven percent wanted to avoid arrest, and twenty one percent were driving under the influence (Schulz, Hudak, and Apert, 2010). After looking at these numbers, there is no statistical support that murderers or serial killers are leading majority of the pursuits. How pursuits are terminated Law enforcement might want to think they are the main reason pursuits are ended or terminated but with history and statistics from other pursuits that have occurred itââ¬â¢s known that the suspect that is fleeing is in control. Thirty six percent of all pursuits are ended with the suspect stopping and giving up (Lum Fachner, 2008). By adding up the next two highest reason the suspect involved in a collision eighteen percent or the suspect out running or eluding law enforcement eighteen percent they are equal to the suspect stopping (Lum Fachner, 2008). The next four reasons are that either the officer, the officerââ¬â¢s supervisor or police intervention donââ¬â¢t add up to a third of the suspect stopping (Lum Fachner, 2008). Less then five percent of pursuits end with law enforcement using methods to disable the suspectââ¬â¢s vehicle (Lum Fachner, 2008). The media and television give the public the non-realistic view of police pursuits. They show the pursuit ending with a spike strip and the suspectââ¬â¢s tires deflating making the suspect come to a nice and slow stop statistics show this to only be about three and one half of one percent (Lum Fachner, 2008). The other termination method that is displayed in the media is the precision immobilization technique P. I. T. this technique is only used in special circumstances approximately (. 7%) of the time (Lum Fachner, 2008). Conclusion To sum up the research that has been completed with the question of whatââ¬â¢s more important in a police pursuit the risk of injury or the apprehension of the suspect. With all the statistics that have been found and reports that have been compiled the answer is a difficult one to fully commit to. If one would just look at the few injuries that happen you might say that is too many. Also, if one would look at the few that get away that are actual violent offenders or suspects you might say that is too many that get away. The statistics show that police pursuits are not as deadly as they are made out to be from the media. However, in the wrong situation a pursuit isnââ¬â¢t justifiable especially in low light situations like statistics report that most happen. I think with the way technology is advancing in todayââ¬â¢s day and age society will see plenty of new ideas that will change the way pursuits are handled. With that said the Iowa State Patrol is installing a new piece of equipment on their squad cars the device is called Starchase (Goudie, 2013). With this device the officer can deploy a device that looks like a foam soda pop can that stick to the back of the suspects car (Goudie, 2013). The device contains a G. P. S. Global Positioning System chip in it, which allows officers to stop pursuit and locate the suspect via the squad computer at a safer speed (Goudie, 2013). The device comes with a price tag of $5,000 and the cartages that are not reusable at $500 a piece (Goudie, 2013). Ideas like this or similar to this I believe is the best option to make everyone involved happy. The officer is able to apprehend the suspect and the public will stay safe and not have the risk of injury. The cost of the item is expensive but who says they canââ¬â¢t charge the suspect that amount of money before they are released from jail. If anything the suspect will think twice before fleeing again once they pay an extra $500 fine.
Friday, March 27, 2020
Angelas Ashes With Comparison to Pip essays
Angela's Ashes With Comparison to Pip essays Frank McCourt, the narrator of Angela's Ashes, seems to be a very strange fellow. He spends much of his day dreaming about what it would be like to be rich and have a father who does not drink the dole money away every week. He plays with his little brothers and makes them laugh when they are too hungry to play anymore. Frank even steals food from the stores and people's doorsteps to make sure that his family has enough food for the night. In reality, he has taken over the job of "man of the house" from his drunken father. "They scream at me and tell me I'm filthy. I try to explain to them that Mam has the disease and that I'm worn out trying to make ends meet, keeping the home fires burning, getting lemonade for Mam and bread for my brothers. There's no use telling them about the marmalade for they'll only scream again." Malachy McCourt, Frank's father, comes from the North of Ireland. Malachy claims he was in the Irish Republican Army and is forever bragging about how he "did his part" for Ireland. Because he is from the "Protestant" North, he is viewed with distrust by the Catholic citizens of Limerick Because of his accent, It is hard for him to get a job. He also suffers from the "Irish Problem" he is an alcoholic. When he does get a job, he works very hard until Friday. On Friday he gets his wages and goes to the pub, gets drunk, comes home singing "Kevin Barry" or "Roddy McCorley", sleeps until noon the next day, and is fired for being late. He leaves the family during World War II to work in an English factory. He sends no money home because he drinks it all in the pubs. He never comes back after the war has ended. One song that Malachy would sing is this:Up the narrow street he stepped There's never a tear in the blue eyes ...
Saturday, March 7, 2020
Work Life Balance
Work Life Balance The ability of a person to maintain the healthy work-life balance is critical for his performance and commitment to the goals set by leaders. Therefore, managers should enable workers to attain this goal (Bogenschneider, 2014). The key issue is that non-profit organizations usually provide more support to employees.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Work Life Balance specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is important to understand why they act in this way. Overall, it is consider a wide set of factors such as inability to compete in terms of salaries, regulations, unionizations of workforce, and changes in the labor market. The analysis of these issues can be useful for understanding the methods for retaining the most skilled professionals. At first, it is important to mention that non-profit organizations are not able to compete with various enterprises in terms of salaries that they can offer to workers. Therefore, the y need to attract potential candidates by offering some non-monetary rewards (Valcik Benavides, 2011, p. 184). It is also necessary to mention that many modern employees value the work-family balance and they often regard non-profit organizations as potential employers. This is one of the trends that should be taken into account. One should also note the emphasis on work-life became one of the main trends in the late seventies, at the time, when the rate of employment among women increased significantly (Rajadhyaksha, 2012). Nevertheless, during the later decades, many organizations tried to help male employees maintain the work-life balance. These are the main details that one should take into account.à It is also important to study the critical differences between profit and non-profit businesses. For example, non-profit organizations do not often have to meet stringent deadlines that often prompt people to work overtime. This is one of the details that should be taken into con sideration. Under such circumstances, employees should be compensated for their efforts, but non-profit organizations are not able to offer this reward. Apart from that, one should bear in mind that non-profit organizations are often operated by the government. For instance, one can speak about schools or medical institutions. The employees of these institutions are more likely to be unionized, and employers have to consider the increased bargaining power of workers. Thus, the influence of legislative and social factors should not be disregarded.Advertising Looking for essay on public administration? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Nevertheless, it is critical to remember that the policies of non-profit organizations can be explained by dramatic changes in the labor market trends, especially unwillingness of people to work in certain economic sectors. In particular, one can mention the shortage of nurses in many hosp itals. As a result, the work of these medical institutions can be impaired. This is why these organizations try to eliminate or reduce administrative stressors. Additionally, they want to focus on the work-life balance in order to retain nurses (Teo, Yeung, Chang, 2011). Apart from that, this approach can be useful for reducing the employee turnover, which is one of the problems affecting public hospitals (Teo et al., 2011). These are the main points that can be made. On the whole, this discussion shows that non-profit organizations attach importance to the work-life balance because they want to recruit and retain the most skilled professionals. This strategy can be useful for reducing the turnover of employees who may be dissatisfied with their jobs due to some reasons. In the long term, this approach can be vital for strengthening their commitment. Additionally, these institutions have to find ways of competing with businesses that usually offer better salaries. These are the mai n elements that can be distinguished. Reference List Bogenschneider, K. (2014). Family Policy Matters: How Policymaking Affectsà Families and What Professionals Can Do. New York, NY: Routledge. Rajadhyaksha, U. (2012). Work-life balance in south east asia: The indianà experience. South Asian Journal of Global Business Research, 1(1), 108-127. Teo, S., Yeung, M., Chang, E. (2011). Administrative stressors and nursing jobà outcomes in Australian public and non-profit health care organisations. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 21(200), 1443ââ¬â1452.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Work Life Balance specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Valcik, N., Benavides, T. (2011). Practical Human Resources for Public Managers:à A Case Study Approach. New York, NY: CRC Press.
Wednesday, February 19, 2020
Living Long and Keeping Well Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Living Long and Keeping Well - Essay Example In their article "Living Long and Keeping Well: Elderly Canadians Account for Success in Aging," by Bassett, R; Bourbonnais, V; and McDowell, I, the writers have correctly researched aging population in Canada to find out the causes for their long life and well-being. Nonetheless, they have not found anything new in the research made by them. The research made by Bassett, R. et al lacks depth. Let me hasten to mention that if the purpose of the article is to reinforce the theory of good living and nutritious diet for long living, I have no objection to it. Indeed, in this age of fast and junk food, the need of nutritious diet has to be constantly reminded to make the right impact. However, my point is that Bassett et al have come up with analyses that do not provide any new insight into the causes that make for long, healthy lives. Reasons such as: keeping active, maintaining good nutrition, and the explanation of Francophones and Anglophones are very broad and these are useful in the case of every age group. The actual reason for longevity must go beyond what have been mentioned in the research (Canadian Journal on Aging). As already mentioned in the problem citing activities, good nutrition, etc. do not convincingly prove longevity. The hypotheses are based on general activities and food intake that anyway make for good health in any age group. There must be certain aspect unique to each individual responsible for his or her carrying on with aplomb even in advanced years. It may be the cup of green tea an aged couple may have been taking regularly since their middle years. It may be a long walk a bachelor may be enjoying since his youth. Such unique aspects have not been adequately covered. Samples There has not enough samples been tested to find out the end results of certain unique behavior. As mentioned earlier, an aged couple may have found elixir in the green cup of tea they have consumed regularly since their middle years. Talking to individuals and couples on the reason they feel are responsible for their longevity and analyzing them could prove to be more effective in the type of research Bassett et al have undertaken. Variables The variables researched by Bassett, R et al are too broad to be cited for the purpose of this study. Undoubtedly, they have come back to the same point of good hygiene and proper diet. However, there are millions who are equally adept at consuming good diet all their years and they have not lived long enough to convince the world that they have done nothing wrong to have their life cut short. Method Likewise, the method adopted for the purpose of the research does not cover well the precise reasons for the longevity of the aged in Canada. The reason that "physical illness was less significant than the will to adapt to illness and avoid further physical decline as long as possible" is also much too broad to shed any light on the uniqueness of the research (Canadian Journal on Aging). Conclusion After going through the article and reflecting on the points made by the writers, I am unable to find justification for treating the article with so much concern. This research would be better made by lay
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
The Essentials of Marketing Mix Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
The Essentials of Marketing Mix - Essay Example Therefore, the marketing mix for each of these product categories also needs to be different. It seems that marketers use different marketing mix strategies even for goods under the same product category. This paper will analyse the marketing mix strategies of two existing brands that market luxury goods. Theoretical Concepts of the Marketing Mix Elements The term ââ¬Ëmarketing mixââ¬â¢ was firstly used by Neil Borden in 1953. The theory of marketing mix contains four main elements called 4 Pââ¬â¢s of marketing; product, price, place, and promotion. These four elements constitute the entire promotional campaign; and ââ¬Å"when these are effectively blended, they form a marketing program that provides want-satisfying goods and services to the companyââ¬â¢s market (Spiro, Stanton, and Rich, 2003, p.10). The term marketing mix reflects a broader concept that includes several marketing aspects which all work toward a similar objective of creating awareness and customer loyal ty. Every firm considers marketing mix as a vital strategy as the elements of marketing mix play a significant role in each stage of product life cycle. In the modern days, ââ¬Ëpeopleââ¬â¢ is added as the 5th P to the marketing mix elements in order to represent the target people. The 4 Pââ¬â¢s of marketing are briefly described below. 1. ... Product is a crucial element that has the ability to lead the whole business operations to success or failure. Hence, in order to retain product competitiveness in the market, marketers usually employ product differentiation strategy as a tool to differentiate their products from those of its competitors. In short, while marketing a product, the marketer must take specific product decisions regarding ranges of factors like brand name, functionality, packaging, warranty, styling, and quality. 2. Price Simply, price determines the numerical value of the product or it is the amount that a customer pays for the product. A marketer may increase or decrease the price of his product according to its demand in the market. Different pricing strategies are used to price a product in various situations. Premium pricing is a most common pricing strategy by which a higher price is charged for the product; it is practiced if the product possesses a substantial competitive advantage over the compet ing products. In addition, penetration pricing, economy pricing, price skimming, psychological pricing, geographical pricing, and numbers of others pricing strategies are used to price a product. Marketers must take price flexibility and price discrimination into account while formulating pricing decisions. 3. Place Place represents a location where a product is marketed. It may either be a physical store or be a virtual store on the internet. According the theory of marketing mix, the place also refers to channel, distribution, or intermediary. In other words, place is the channel through which goods and services are moved from the marketer to the ultimate consumers. The marketer has to formulate clear decisions on distribution channels; for instance, he has
Monday, January 27, 2020
The idea of carrying capacity
The idea of carrying capacity ââ¬ËBy the end of the 21st century, human population growth may exceed Earths carrying capacity. Discuss. The idea of carrying capacity is not a new one. Carrying capacity is the maximum population size that the environment can support without deterioration (McGraw-Hill, 2002). The first idea of carrying capacity applied to natural organisms was introduced in the 1980s so the concept that the earth is a ship with only enough food and resources to be able to sustain a finite population is not new (Sayre 2007). The population of Earth currently stands at around 6.8 billion and is expected to reach 7 billion by the year 2011. In just 12 years, the population of earth has risen by nearly 1 billion after a population of 6 billion was reached in 1999 (Unknown 2009). Population has been projected; and estimated to reach 9.4 billion by 2050. (Ehrlich.P, A 2009). The rate at which population is increasing causes a growing concern with the carrying capacity of the planet and whether or not the planet will be able to sustain the population. Humans have already put strain on the environment and an increasing population puts an ever-growing strain on the environment. Human and environmental changes that need to be considered such as climate change and over-consumption, new industrialising countries such as India and China. Countries with rapid population growth are already finding it hard to improve, or even maintain the health of their people and their economies. (MacKenzie 1994). There are many people who believe in Ester Boserups view that human innovation and ingenuity will prevail and overcome any problems that pose a threat to mankind. There have been many technological advances, which has allowed for increased yield of crops, one such advance is the invention by Fritz Haber in 1909, the nitrogen fixing process known as the Haber-Bosch process (Matthews 2005). This process has helped feed many millions and saved them from death and starvation (Bhagwati 1996). Many other technological advances such as one from Norm Borlaug where he devised a system to accelerate the breeding of disease-resistant wheat and beat the stem rust fungus in Mexico (MacKenzie 2009). The gains have not been without cost: soil quality has been damaged, crops like bananas have become less genetically diverse, rare breeds of animal have been pushed close to extinction, and habitats have been destroyed. Increasing demand for meat also puts pressure on agriculture (Marshall 2009). However factors such as climate change that may lead to rising temperatures, which is accelerated by our over consumption causing massive amounts of pollution and use of valuable resources is of great concern to the worlds carrying capacity and even with the advances in technology that humans succeeded in the future still looks grim. The six most widely grown crops in the world are wheat, rice, maize, soybeans, barley and sorghum. Results suggest that yields of maize, cotton and soybean drop by roughly 0.6 per cent for each degree-day spent above 29 à °C. At present, agricultural regions across the US spend an average of 57 degree-days above 29 à °C during the growing season. A growing season could rise to 413 degree-days by the end of the century (Barley 2009). As early as 2020 several countries in Africa are likely to experience a reduction in crop yields by up to 50%. Droughts in Kenya have become 4 times more common in the last 25 years. In 2009, Kenya has had its third failed harvest in a row. (Alagiah 2009) Overfishing of the worlds oceans has also led to great damage, causing population crashes in many species although in recent years, fish farms have become more widespread and they reduce the burden on wild fish but have problems of their own with escaping fish, excessive food consumption, infectious viruses and louse infestations (Barley 2009) The problem of increasing population makes the situation much more difficult to manage. It may be possible that human innovation and ingenuity will overcome any difficulties that mankind faces, although it does seem that the limit of the planets carrying capacity is close to reaching its peak; with depleting reserves of minerals, oil, agricultural yields and loss of biodiversity and that along with environmental changes in the world it will be difficult for the entire planet and that carrying capacity is a subject that needs careful consideration today. Alagiah. G (2009). BBC Future of Food [TV] Barley.S (2009). Climate tipping point defined for US crop yields [Online]. Available: http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn17680-climate-tipping-point-defined-for-us-crop-yields.html [Accessed] Bhagwati .K (1994). No Clean Hands [Online] Available: http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg14920116.100-no-clean-hands.html [Accessed: 24/01/2010] Ehrlich.P, Ehrlich.A (2009). Population: Enough of us now [Online]. Available: http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20327271.500-population-enough-of-us-now.html [Accessed:23/01/2009] MacKenzie.D (1994). Will tomorrows children starve? The People problem [Online]. Available: http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg14319413.600-will-tomorrows-children-starve-the-people-problem.html [Accessed:24/01/2010] Mackenzie.D (2009). Norm Borlaug: the man who fed the world [Online]. Available: http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn17778-norm-borlaug-the-man-who-fed-the-world.html [Accessed: 25/01/2010] Marshall. M (2009). Instant Expert: Food and Drink [Online]. Available: http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn17140-instant-expert-food-and-drink.html [Accessed: 25/01/2010] Matthews.R (2005). The real Dr Faustus? [Online]. Available: http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg18725172.600-the-real-dr-faustus.html [Accessed 23/01/2010] McGraw-Hill (2002). Dictionary of Environmental Science. McGraw-Hill. United States. Sayre.N (2007). Carrying Capacity: Genesis, History and Conceptual Flaws [Online]. Available: http://globetrotter.berkeley.edu/GreenGovernance/ColloqPapers/Sayre2007.pdf [Accessed 23/01/2010] Unknown (2009). 2009 World Population Data Sheet [Online]. Available: http://www.prb.org/Publications/Datasheets/2009/2009wpds.aspx [Accessed: 23/01/2010]
Sunday, January 19, 2020
Boeing-Case Study Essay
The key elements of the resistance to change described in the Perrier case are: Lack of communication and the companies inability to inform the employees of what changes affected production at Perrier, the company made excessive changes, the company introduces a series of changes and the people felt the changes were unnecessary, and they were unsure if they would still have the required skills to continue to work for the company. Perrier has made quite a fair amount of changes in a short period of time and they will need to be aware that some people may not agree to the change and might not work to their full potential. Most of Perrierââ¬â¢s employees did not think the changes were necessary for the organization to grow. There were some employees who thought Perrierââ¬â¢s conducted unnecessary changes to impact their normal workload. The latter change was considered as the lack of conviction that change is needed. There was also the Perceived Negative Effect on Interest -this resistance to change will be affected by peopleââ¬â¢s perceptions of the likely effect of the change on their ââ¬Å"interestsâ⬠, a term that can cover a wide range of factors including their authority, status, rewards(including salary), opportunity to apply expertise, membership of friendship networks, autonomy, and security. The employees at Perrier were concerned with the implication of the change for themselves and how it may affect their own interests, rather than considering effects for the success of the business. 2. Construct a change management strategy for dealing with this situation. In so doing, identify what approach (es) to managing resistance you recommend and provide a clear justification for your choice. An article by Kotter and Schlesinger provides the classic description on managing the resistaâ⬠¦
Friday, January 10, 2020
Promote person centred values Essay
Person-centred is about providing care and support that is centred or focused on the individual and their needs. We are all individual and just because two people might have the same medical condition, for example, Dementia, it doesnââ¬â¢t mean that they require the same care and support. You will need to develop a clear understanding about the individuals you are working with. This includes their needs, their culture, their means of communication, their likes and dislikes, their family and other professionalsââ¬â¢ involvement so you can promote and provide person centred care and support. Individuality: Assumptions should never be made about an individual. They should never have to fit in with you or your employer. Individuals should be allowed and supported to make their own choices. Care and support needs should be tailored to suit each individual. This shows respect by preserving the individualââ¬â¢s dignity and individuality. Their personal beliefs should be respected. Independence: Allow the individuals you support to do things for themselves, however small. Being independent does not necessarily mean being completely alone, but being supported to do things for themselves. Take time to enable the individuals you support to be independent. Independence makes people feel in control of their lives and gives them a sense of self-worth. Privacy: You will need to understand each individualââ¬â¢s need for privacy and support this in the way you work. The availability of private space will be different in residential care home and home care environments. Irrespective of which environment, you should always ask permission before entering an individualââ¬â¢s room. Always knock on their door. Close doors when performing personal hygiene but first check the individual is happy with you doing so. Every individual should have time and spaces to do things in private if they should wish to, for example, meeting friends and family or making phone calls. Partnership: Working in partnership with other professionals, with colleagues, families and carers is an essential part of providing care and support. Person-centred care andà support is about a whole range of people working together to improve the lives of individuals. Partnership is all about the individual you are supporting and all of the partners involved will need good communication, sharing appropriate information, putting the individualââ¬â¢s best interests at the centre of everything that everyone does. Choice: Each individual you are supporting should be allowed and supported to make choices. They should be given thorough information in order to make informed choices themselves. Never take over because you can do things faster or because you think something should be done a particular way. Always involve the individual in decisions about their care and support. Sometimes individuals can be overwhelmed with choice, for example, individuals suffering from Dementia, may respond better if you give them two simple choices but this is much better than giving no choice at all. Must be able to communicate and listen well. Dignity: Dignity is what we feel when we are respected and it is what makes us feel important in society and in our lives. Whether individuals are eating, sleeping, washing, shopping or dying, care and support workers must help them to feel dignified. Be aware of the importance of preserving an individualââ¬â¢s dignity, ask them how they wish to be addressed; try not to rush them and take time to listen; use towels or clothing to cover them up when performing intimate care tasks. It is important not to stereotype or make guesses about individuals and their needs. Respect: Is showing an individual respect, you will support them in what they believe is important, whatever their age, culture, disability, gender, belief or sexual orientation. When working with other people or professionals, never ignore the individuals you are supporting. Always include them in the conversation, irrespective of the subject? Rights: Individuals you care for and support should continue to have the same rights as when they were living independently. Each individual you support has the right to say no, the right to have a relationship, the right to have a say about how they are supported. They have a right to choose what they eat and when, how they dress and when. They have the right to choose their friends and what they want to do with their time. You may have to make changes to take an individualââ¬â¢s rights into account. You may have to balance an individualââ¬â¢sà rights against your responsibilities and consider if either they or you are at risk? If you are concerned or unsure, check with your supervisor or manager. Choice and Control ââ¬â Enabling people to make choices about the way they live and the care they receive. Communication ââ¬â Speaking to people respectfully and listening to what they have to say; ensuri ng clear dialogue between workers and services. Eating and Nutritional Care ââ¬â Providing a choice of nutritious, appetising meals, that meet the needs and choices of individuals, and support with eating where needed. Pain Management ââ¬â Ensuring that people living with pain have the right help and medication to reduce suffering and improve their quality of life. Personal Hygiene ââ¬â Enabling people to maintain their usual standards of personal hygiene. Practical Assistance ââ¬â Enabling people to maintain their independence by providing ââ¬Ëthat little bit of helpââ¬â¢. Privacy ââ¬â Respecting peopleââ¬â¢s personal space, privacy in personal care and confidentiality of personal information. Social Inclusion ââ¬â Supporting people to keep in contact with family and friends, and to participate in social activities. Working in a person centred way Person-centred approaches are about the individual being the centre of their care and support plan enabling them to have control over their lives. Person-centred approaches are about enabling individuals to live their own lives and not just providing a service. It is about focusing on the individual personââ¬â¢s needs and not the tasks that need completing. Person-centred planning is a way for individuals to plan for what they want now and in the future, together with the people in their lives who they like and trust. It is based on the following values: Everyone has a right to plan their own lives and be at the centre of any planning that is done for them. Be part of their community, live their lives as they want, and if they need support to do this for this support to be provided in a way in which they want it. The person is at the centre. Family members and friends are partners. Reflects what is important to the person and their capacities. Specifies the support the person needs to make a valued contribution to their community. Builds a shared commitment. Leads to continual listening and learning about what the person wants to get from their life. You should always reflect on and celebrate the diversity of theà people you are supporting. There are many reasons why individuals think and act the way they do and only by building up comprehensive knowledge about these important things can you help them to fulfil their wishes and needs. You can find out about an individualââ¬â¢s history, preferences, wishes and needs by looking at their Individual Needs Assessment. This will look at a variety of different things depending on the individual being assessed, for example, physical, emotional, social, spiritual, communication, support or care needs. The individual will need to be able to trust the person conducting the Individual Needs. Assessment and encouraged to use their strengths to feel confident that the process will lead to positive outcomes for them. Establish Consent when providing care or support A care or support plan sets out what care or support an individual needs. The Individual Needs Assessment will enable the required care and support to be determined. The care plan will contain lots of information, for example, medical history, family contacts, risk assessments. It is usually written by someone who has specifically been trained to do this. Your role is to make sure you read and work to the requirements of the care or support plan, to record any changes and to report significant changes. You will need to understand the boundaries of your responsibilities regarding the individuals you support. Just like your needs and desires change, so will those of the individuals you support. Changes could be from a whole range of aspects of the individualââ¬â¢s life. It is important to recognise that as needs change, how support is provided will also need to be reviewed regularly to see if any changes or adjustments are required. You have a responsibility to listen to individuals, to hear what they are saying, to write down any information about change in the care or support plan and contact your supervisor or manager if this is likely to have an impact on the level or type of care and support that is provided. Supporting an individual to plan for their future well-being may include the following, their: Sense of hope , Confidence , Self- esteem , Ability to communicate their needs , Ability to make contact with other people , Ability to show warmth and affection , Experience and showing of pleasure and enjoyment. Fulfilment is aboutà feeling satisfied, pleased, content, a sense of achievement and success. Supporting active participation Providing individuals with empowerment is important. Empowerment is about enabling the individuals you support to contribute and have an influence over the issues which affect the way they live. When individuals make choices, they have more control and feel valued. Providing individuals with empowerment to make informed choices enables individuals to maintain their rights of choice, equality and opportunity. Active Participation is a way of working that recognises an individualââ¬â¢s right to participate in the activities and relationships of everyday life as independently as possible; the individual is regarded as an active partner in their own care or support, rather than just a recipient. Being part of a community is particularly important to individuals who live on their own and do not work. It means they have relationships and make friendships with other people giving them a more fulfilling life. It doesnââ¬â¢t matter what kind of contribution they make or the type of activities they are involved in, just being part of something will give them a sense of belonging, a feeling of self-worth and independence. Your role as a care or support worker is to help individuals to make informed choices about things that happen every day and also in planning for the longer term. Each time you work with an individual you should be able to give them choices. Individualsââ¬â¢ choices will be different depending on the types of tasks you are doing together and their abilities. Good communication is essential so that you can give choices and individuals can make them. It doesnââ¬â¢t matter what environment you support an individual in, there should always be plenty of opportunity to provide choices. Here are some examples: When would they like to get up? What would they like to wear? What would they like to eat and drink? What brands would they like to use, for example, shampoo, toothpaste, moisturiser? What activities would they like to take part in? You can support individuals to make choices by giving them encouragement and giving praise when they have made a choice. This will give them the confidence to continue to make choices about other aspects of their lives. If an individual identifies a particular hobby or activity they wish to participate in, it might be worth checking if there are local groups orà facilities that would be prepared to support the individual to participate. à Supporting an individualââ¬â¢s rights to make choices In order to enable an individual to make an informed choice, both you and the individual first need to think about what all of the available options are. You then need to look at what are good and bad about each option. Health and safety are important factors and must be put first for you, the individual and anyone else involved. The Mental Capacity Act provides the legal framework for capacity and decision making about health and social care and financial decisions. It applies to everyone aged over 16. You will need to consider whether the person you are supporting has capacity to make informed decisions or whether you need a formal mental capacity review. It is important to note that a person is assumed to have capacity unless it is proved otherwise. There is a four-step way to test for capacity: A person must be able to: 1. Understand the information relevant to a decision 2. Retain the information 3. Use the information as part of the decision making process 4. Communicate their decision In supporting a person to make a decision, you have a duty to assist the person in all four of these steps. For example, using appropriate communication methods to help the person to understand and communicate. Capacity is assessed specific to each decision and each occasion. For example, a person may have capacity to make a decision in the morning about what to wear, but not later that day in deciding if they want to move home. If someone is assessed as lacking capacity, any decision taken on their behalf must be in their best interests and you must consider if there are less restrictive options. For example, if a decision can be delayed until a person is less distressed, this is the best course of action. However, if a person does have capacity this over-rides what you may consider as an unwise decision. Each individual should have a formal risk assessment as part of their care and support plan. The risk assessment should contain information about the individual and the type of care and support they need. It willà provide the most appropriate options for keeping the individual and anyone else involved as safe as possible. It will also tell you how to do some tasks where these tasks have been risk assessed and the best option has been established. For example: A particular way of moving and handling is recommended for Mr X because he has health issues that mean he or she can only be moved in a particular way. Mr X doesnââ¬â¢t like being moved this way and asks to be moved another way. You should always follow the risk assessment. You should report Mr Xââ¬â¢s request to your supervisor / manager. You should always record any changes in Mr Xââ¬â¢s wishes and in the way you perform tasks. Every effort should be made to support Mr X to be moved in the way he wants to be moved. He has the right to make this choice but an appropriately trained person will need to review the risk assessment first and work out if it is safe for all involved for Mr X to be moved in the way he wishes. You might not approve of or like the choice he has made. You might need more moving and handling training, perhaps for a specialist piece of equipment. However, the choice is not yours and you are not allowed to influence Mr X. In supporting Mr X to make his decision, you need to listen to him and put his wishes and best interests first. He is the customer and you are providing a service. This means the service must be provided in the way Mr X would like, as long as it is safe and approved through care and support plans and risk assessments. This is because the choices belong to Mr X, not to you. He needs to make his own decisions in order to feel he is in control of what happens to him. This leads to positive feelings around dignity, pride and satisfaction. When an individual has made a decision which you feel is risky, you need to make the individual aware of any consequences involved in the decision; however you should not try to influence the individual with your views and opinions. It is the individualââ¬â¢s freedom of choice to make decisions about their own future and support. Providing they have the right information (including the advantages and disadvantages) to make an informed choice and have the capacity to understand their choice; it is part of your duty of care to enable them to do so. If a relative or friend has made a decision about anà individualââ¬â¢s care, support or life that the individual is not happy or comfortable with, you may need to support the individual to question or challenge the decision. It is important that you obtain and understand the facts and reasons surrounding the decision so you can make sure the individual has a clear understanding. If the individual remains sure that he / she is not happy with the decision, once he / she has this information, you can work with the individual to support them to challenge the decision. Any changes that are made as a result of this challenge must be safe for you, the individual and anyone else involved. You should never make changes unless you are trained to do so or your supervisor or manager confirms you can make the change. You should always record any changes in individualââ¬â¢s wishes and in the way you perform tasks. Promoting spiritual and emotional well-being Spiritual well-being is an integral part of mental, emotional and physical health. It can be associated with a specific religion but does not have to be. It is about an individualââ¬â¢s own journey to discover things of importance in their lives and enabling them to find purpose and meaning in life. The effects and impact of spiritual well-being is determined by each individual and can make a huge impact in their lives. Through spiritual well-being, individuals can become empowered and realize that even though they have issues, stressors, and challenges, they are not defined by their circumstances. A few of the numerous benefits of spiritual well-being include: â⬠¢Feeling content with your lifeââ¬â¢s situation â⬠¢Making time to spend alone and find inner peace â⬠¢Taking time to reflect and resolve lifeââ¬â¢s issues â⬠¢Finding satisfaction in a job well done â⬠¢Taking part in an active lifestyle rather than merely standing by and watching life as it passes â⬠¢Maintaining balance and control of life â⬠¢Building relationships â⬠¢Feeling purpose and meaning in life â⬠¢Accepting and growing from the challenges of life Emotional well-being is based on how individuals feel about themselves. Someone who is emotionally healthy: â⬠¢Understands and adapts to change â⬠¢Copes with stress â⬠¢Has a positive outlook on life and themselves â⬠¢Has the ability to love and care for others â⬠¢Can act independently to meet his or her own needs Everyone, including people who are emotionally healthy, have problems. If something or someone threatens our happiness or wellbeing, we would feel uncomfortable emotions such as anger, sadness or fear. When we experience something that enhances our situation, we feel emotions such as joy, satisfaction or a sense of achievement. The way weââ¬â¢re brought up and our culture have a great influence on how we feel. They help us to form ideas and decide what we care about. Everyone deals with situations in life differently. Sometimes an individualââ¬â¢s self-esteem can become so low that everything seems a lot harder to cope with compared with when they are feeling confident. Being emotionally healthy doesnââ¬â¢t mean that you feel happy all the time. That is impossible. Good emotional health is about having lots of different emotions, and being able to accept them and talk about them. Signs that individuals are not coping well emotionally might include having a lack of self-confidence, having trouble with relationships or feeling unhappy a lot of the time. Because we are all so different and diverse, we have different and diverse views about every subject. You may not approve of or agree with the views of the individuals you support but your role is about working with them in ways that support their views. The best way to find out about an individual is to ask questions that are not threatening but show you have a genuine interest in the individual. By encouraging them to talk about themselves and listening to their views, you will learn a great deal about the individuals you work with. Through this learning, you will be able to meet their needs in ways that are sensitive and supportive of their views making individuals feel valu ed. â⬠¢Appreciated, cared about and loved â⬠¢Safe and secure â⬠¢Extra supported when they feel sad, depressed or lonely â⬠¢That they are not a burden but an important priority â⬠¢Listened to and respected â⬠¢Satisfied with relationships â⬠¢Independent and in control of their lives â⬠¢That they have a purpose and meaning to their lives You will need good communication skills and be able to listen but also to encourage individuals and show understanding and support for what is important to them in life. Each individualââ¬â¢s spirituality is greatly impacted by the community they are a part of and the relationships they take part in. Individuals may be able to find spiritual well-being programs in their local area. By promoting an individualââ¬â¢s spiritual and emotional wellbeing, you can help improve their self -esteem and make them feel valued and remain their own person. Focussing on what they can do rather than on what they canââ¬â¢t do, will encourage their independence and feeling of self -worth. It is also important to help individuals to deal with stress. Changes in situations and in their ability to do things can cause stress. However, by providing encouragement and positive support you can improve their inner self and quality of life.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Platoââ¬â¢s Allegory of the Cave - 710 Words
------------------------------------------------- PLATOââ¬â¢S ALLEGORY OF THE CAVE ------------------------------------------------- (flow of events) Platos allegory of the cave describes a group of prisoners living in a dark cave. They are bound in chains preventing them from moving easily. Being stuck in the same place and position all the time, they have nothing to do but stare at the wall in front of them. A fire casts a light against that wall on a platform in the cave. While people on the outside of the cave go their own business, the objects they carry cast unclear shadows on the wall. As a result, the prisoners in the cave spend their time trying to figure out what the shadows represent, assuming that sounds from the outside cameâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦We should learn to see through the illusions in order to see the truth. That means that we cannot always believe what we are told, nor can we always believe what we see. Platos allegory of the cave is an effective way to deal with the issues of reality. Our senses can deceive us, and so we must strive to balance our senses with reason. Additionally, most people only know what is directly in front of them. Ignorance is a common among humans, and many people only consider things that directly affect them or those they know as realistic. This does not mean that most people are solipsists and think that only their consciousness exists. It means that even though they know thereââ¬â¢s a world other than their own, people still tend to view their realities separately from the reality of theShow MoreRelatedPlatos Allegory of the Cave1521 Words à |à 7 PagesPlatoââ¬â¢s Allegory of the Cave Essay One of Platoââ¬â¢s more famous writings, The Allegory of the Cave, Plato outlines the story of a man who breaks free of his constraints and comes to learn of new ideas and levels of thought that exist outside of the human level of thinking. However, after having learned so many new concepts, he returns to his fellow beings and attempts to reveal his findings but is rejected and threatened with death. This dialogue is an apparent reference to his teacherââ¬â¢s theoriesRead MorePlatos Allegory of The Cave752 Words à |à 3 Pagesinterpreting Platoââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Allegory of the Caveââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ in which is a representation that described a narrative of the society of people in before Christ years. I realized how there was a major comparison of people in todayââ¬â¢s society that reflected the same prisoner traits as the prisoners that were described in the dialogue. According to the Platoââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Allegory of the Cave.â⬠It described conditions of people chain ed at birth unable to function as independent individuals that were locked in a protracted dark cave. 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But what they see as an actual object, they are actually just seeing a shadow of the actual object. ââ¬Å"If they discuss thingsRead MorePlatos Allegory of the Cave and Advertisements1889 Words à |à 8 PagesJulian Figueroa (#30973127) 1 An Allegory of Advertisements How does Platoââ¬â¢s allegory influence the way we consume art today? Every minute of every day, millions of people are exposed to advertisements. They plague televisions, streets, radio waves, and all means of communication. These advertisements employ many methods of persuasion and their influence is irresistible. Just like prisoners in Platoââ¬â¢s Allegory of the Cave, we are told every day to invest our time and interest into the subjectRead MoreEssay on Platos Allegory of the Cave1315 Words à |à 6 Pagescriticized? 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The philosophical writing is in the form of an allegory, which is ââ¬Å"a story in which the characters and situations actually represent
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